In relation to state human populations in the USA (2010 census),
Utah is second only to Hawaii in reported sightings of “pterodactyls”
Strange Flying Creatures Reported
in Utah and in Many Other States
NEWS PROVIDED BY
Jonathan David Whitcomb
July 2, 2018, 3:03 p.m., MT
MURRAY, Utah, July 2, 2018/LUAPT — A nonfiction-cryptozoology author has analyzed eyewitness accounts of apparent
non-extinct pterosaurs, commonly called “pterodactyls” or “flying dinosaurs,” and found that several states in the USA stand
out, including Utah. Jonathan Whitcomb, of Murray, Utah, has been receiving emails since 2004, from five continents, and
most of those reported sightings, in recent years, have been in North America.
Relatively few scientists have given his investigation serious consideration. His own scientific paper* on the subject was
published in a peer-reviewed journal in 2009 (*”Reports of Living Pterosaurs in the Southwest Pacific”) after he led an
expedition in Papua New Guinea in 2004. Since that search for the ropen of Umboi Island, and his many online and book
publications, Whitcomb has received emails from many countries for 14 years, mostly from eyewitnesses themselves.
The News & Observer, the second largest newspaper in North Carolina, says that his research is, “Dismissed as lunacy
by paleontologists and other academics,” yet Whitcomb responded, for this press release: “Two eyewitnesses of strange
flying creatures in North America were college professors: One had taught biology; the other, aeronautics. I concluded
that each of those two men had, more likely than not, witnessed a flying creature unlike any known bird or bat. What they
reported to me correlated well with what I have seen in description details from a great number of other sighting reports
from around the world.” (The newspaper article, published on January 11, 2018, was titled “Are there flying dinosaurs in
NC? One woman says she’s seen them 3 times in Raleigh” —News & Observer)
The Houston Chronicle, one of the largest newspapers in the USA, mentioned Whitcomb’s writings on December 19, 2010
(“What’s Going on in Marfa”). It quoted an engineering professor at Texas State University: "I encourage Mr. Whitcomb to
come to Marfa and spend six months there before he says anything more about dinosaurs." Yet the cryptozoologist now
mostly stays at home in Murray, Utah, usually communicating with eyewitnesses by emails. When many persons report
apparent pterosaurs in an American state, he publishes blog posts on what they tell him, and one of those states is Texas.
Whitcomb believes that many of the published criticisms of his writings come from a few paleontologists, both professional
and amateur, who are trying to protect an assumption that dates back to the 19th century: that certain general types of
animals must be universally extinct. One of those is the pterosaur, which is often associated with dinosaurs. After 15 years
of research and interviewing eyewitnesses, Whitcomb is sure that not all pterosaur species are extinct.
On June 30, 2018, he issued the following statement: “Early in 2013, I analyzed data from the more credible sighting reports,
128 eyewitness accounts from around the world. Three methods were used to show that hoaxes played no major role in
those reports, and each of those methods was independent of the other two. Now in mid-2018, with 243 sighting reports from
the United States, we’re closer to eliminating bird misidentification as a reasonable explanation for flying creatures that some
Americans see as pterosaurs. Critics of our research may soon run out of non-pterosaur explanations.”
The following map comes from data in the online page “Declaration on Eyewitness Reports of Apparent Living Pterosaurs”
(published by Whitcomb and updated on June 23, 2018, with 243 accounts from the United States):
Whitcomb cautions against using the above map to draw conclusions about the animals reported. He suggests using
a refined map that relates to human populations by state:
He explains, “The second map eliminates the influence of human population concentrations by state. Naturally,
when we have more people out of doors we have more opportunities for people to see wildlife. In the second
map, we see Texas as only average in reporting encounters with ‘pterodactyls,’ and California is only slightly
higher than average. What jumps out at me is a refutation of frigate-bird misidentification. Birds that spend all
their lives over tropical and sub-tropical oceans will not change tack and migrate to Utah, Kansas, Oklahoma,
and Arkansas. It’s not their style.”
Yet a frigate bird can be misidentified as a non-extinct pterosaur, at least on occasion in some places. The British
paleontologist Darren Naish mentioned that possibility in 2007, in his blog post “Pterosaurs alive in, like, the
modern day!”
But Whitcomb responded to that point in Naish’s critical and “sarcastic” article: “My associates and I who have
searched for a modern pterosaur in Papua New Guinea know about the possibility of misidentifying a bird. We have
taken care in our interviews, avoiding publicizing and emphasizing accounts that were more likely from observing a
bird. Some of the descriptions of flying creatures in Australia and in Papua New Guinea are so unlike the appearance
of any frigate bird as to make that speculation ludicrous, for those particular reports.”
Whitcomb and his wife Gladys interviewed two young men, in 2015, who had seen a large flying creature at night
in Grantsville, Utah, in 2001. In that face-to-face questioning of Devon Roberts and his brother Dallin (both now
living in St. George), something very strange was revealed, with a wingspan estimated at 15-20 feet.
Size is hard to estimate when teenagers see something overhead at night, but Whitcomb answers that: “If those
teenagers were startled and gave an exaggerated guess for the wingspan, then why did nearby farm animals make
so much noise, as if they were frightened? Why would both humans and animals be greatly disturbed if it had been
just an owl or other common bird or bat?”
The passage of time between a sighting and an interview allows memory to be affected, but Whitcomb and his
wife interviewed a family in their home in Draper, Utah, on June 26, 2017, and a “pterosaur” was seen by two
members of that family just five days earlier. A mother and her twelve-year-old son, at about 11 p.m., in their
back yard, were resting on their trampoline when the thing flew over their house. She reported to Whitcomb
that it had no feathers and that its wing flapping made her doubt that it was any kind of drone.
The woman’s brother, who lives in the same neighborhood, was also interviewed on June 26th. He witnessed
what he later thought was the same flying creature, but his sighting was earlier in 2017.
See the blog post “Big Bird in Draper, Utah”
The following two sketches have been well known online for years, with some cryptozoologists. For the one
on the right, Whitcomb says, “I have no idea how closely any eyewitness may have been to the drawing of the
sketch, and multiple degrees of size exaggeration may have been involved.”
For the one on the left, he says, “The eyewitness himself, Eskin C. Kuhn, drew the sketch, and it was only
minutes after he saw the two flying creatures at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, in 1971. The flying creature seen in
Draper could have resembled what was sketched by Mr. Kuhn in Cuba. Even the one seen by teenagers in
Grantsville, which is only a few miles from Stansbury Island, is more likely to resemble the ‘Gitmo pterosaur’
than to resemble the fanciful sketch of the dragon of Stansbury Island.”
“Pterodactyls” in Cuba, 1971 (Eskin C. Kuhn)
Reported on Stansbury Island, Utah,
in newspapers early in 20th century